ROME 24/4– Day 30: Let there be LIGHT!

Posted on 19 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

This morning the sun came up at 06:21.

This evening the sun will set at 19:58.

The days are getting longer and more beautiful and I am starting to think about leaving.  *sigh*

Thank you, Lord, for this day.  Thank you for my readers and benefactors who made possible this refreshing, recharging, restoring, renewing, revitalizing, … repairing time.

My view for awhile, as I write – now – with clouds like cotton, a cool breeze past the freesia and a few alstroemeria whose stems had a hard time, and playing on the other side of the room… THIS.

This evening’s ecclesiastical business ought to end with the ringing of the Ave Maria Bell at 20:15. I’m still listening.  The multiverse portal eludes me and the days are passing.

Welcome registrant:

Venerable Bede

A couple more of you switched your donations to Zelle.  Thank you.  HEY!  You can always start a regular donation with Zelle!

Lately, I’ve offered Holy Sacrifice for my benefactors who are now deceased.  I won’t forget you. Today I said Mass for my priest friends.   In the next few days, I might be able to take a couple of intentions.

Please remember me when shopping online and use my affiliate links.  US HERE – UK HERE  WHY?  This helps to pay for health insurance (massively hiked for this new year of surprises), utilities, groceries, etc..  At no extra cost, you provide help for which I am grateful.

Last night we had the joy of the inauguration of the lighting of the façade of Ss. Trinità dei Pellegrini (aka The Parish™). Here’s my humble little video of the event with period appropriate music…

The Big Red Button™.

Afterwards, some of us of the Archconfraternity went for a bite to eat. Here’s mine.  Yeah… it was as good as it looks.

Aren’t they beautiful?

But, no, I guess not.  Life in its many forms was just an accidental result of random chemical reactions back in the primordial soup.

Speaking of soup, its Friday.  Perhaps a minestra tonight.

In cheesy news, I am delighted. In the antepenultimate 12th round, Hikaru Nakamura beat Alireza Firouzja and Gukesh D beat Nijat Abasov.  They have joined Ian Nepomniachtchi in the lead. Fabiano Caruana defeated Vidit Gujrathi and is now a half point behind the leaders.  The top spot is up in the air.  Today is a rest day.  Hostilities recommence in the penultimate round 13 tomorrow.   Big games, too. Hikaru v Nepo and Gukesh v Alireza.  The road for Hikaru is uphill against Nepo.  Hikaru has been amazing.  But so too has Nepo.  Gukesh, on the other hand, has two advantages that Hikaru doesn’t.  Gukesh 1) has white against 2) the (justly – heh heh) struggling Firouzja.  Firouzja could play the spoiler.  I hope for a Alirezan floor-wiping by Gukesh.

White to move and mate in 4.  Not too hard today.

NB: I’ll hold comments with solutions ’till the next day so there won’t be “spoilers” for others.

Censeo insuper hoc in scaccos ludentium certamine Alirezam esse delendum.

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ASK FATHER: Kissing the priest’s hand in the Latin Mass v. the liturgical spirit of Judas. Wherein Fr. Z rants.

Posted on 19 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

From a reader…

QUAERITUR:

Finally I got my first Latin Mass and it was wonderful.  I want more more more and I can’t understand why the Pope doesn’t want us to have it.  I know he doesn’t like things he says are fussy, like lace.  I saw during the Latin Mass the servers were kissing things and kissing the priest’s hand when giving things to him.  Maybe that’s the sort of thing that Pope Francis doesn’t like?   I have to ask why the kissing stuff is in the Latin Mass.  I get the idea that things are not done by accident.  It must have a point.

If you noticed that, which can happen rather quickly, you were probably sitting close and paying attention.  Good for you.  I recommend, however, at first, not to get too bogged down in the details.  Take it in.  Get used to it.   That said, I won’t let you hang.

What you saw are the famous oscula, “kisses”, solita oscula, “the usual kisses”.  These may be applied to objects handed to the priest, and the priest’s hand itself. They serve to show respect to the priest who is alter Christus… another Christ. They show respect to the sacred things being used and the One to whom they refer us. They show joy in the occasion and action, and to lend decorum and solemnity to the moment.   Objects include the chain of the incense thurible, the spoon for the incense, his hat, cruets with wine and water, etc.

Also, it is not done everywhere.  However, according to the rubrics, they are to be done.

For those who don’t know about this, in the Vetus Ordo of the Roman Rite, always in Pontifical and Solemn Masses and sometimes at Low Masses, objects are kissed as they are given to the celebrant, as is his hand. The rule is when giving, kiss the object first, then the celebrant’s hand and when getting kiss the hand first, then the object.  However, when receiving a sacramental, such as a blessed palm on Palm Sunday or a blessed candle at Candlemas, you kiss the sacramental first, and then the hand.

Also, because the kiss is a sign of joy, the solita oscula are omitted on Good Friday and during Requiem Masses.  Our Church is very cool.  We had/have it all worked out.

The kissing of objects and hands surely spread to Holy Mass from and in a courtly context.

There’s nothing wrong with that, by the way.   Critics of the traditional Roman Rite throw various accusations at it, like, “That’s just a remanent of an imperial court and it has nothing to do with Christ because Christ was humble.  We need pottery and simplicity.”   To which we respond: “That’s the spirit, Judas!”

There is nothing wrong with respect and decorum.  Think of Luke 7 and the woman with the precious ointment.

She stood behind him at his feet, weeping, and began to bathe his feet with her tears and to dry them with her hair. Then she continued kissing his feet and anointing them with the ointment.

Sounds like a ritual to me.

Liberals accuse traditionalists of clinging to the useless bowing and scraping of ancient court practices.  They won’t kneel! No!  They’ve evolved beyond all that.   They’re all grown up now.  Liberals would rather have us, as they do, kneel and bow and scrape to the world, the flesh and the Devil.

The liturgical spirit of Judas.

The giving of solita oscula ties into the style and quality of vestments and vessels and music used for Holy Mass, as well as the music and the architecture and how congregants comport themselves.  It’s all a whole.

Be clear about something!  All you who attend the Traditional Latin Mass…  attend!

When we dress our priests and bishops in gold and lace, and place gold on them and into their hands, we aren’t honoring the priest or bishop the man, however worthy and admirable he may be.

We kiss their hands because they were anointed to serve us.

You can hear them squeal, “But Father! But Father! I won’t do THAT!  We are beyond that now!  We are modern! We won’t crawl before some potentate or kneel down or receive on the tongue.  This is now and all that frippery of a bygone era isn’t like the pristine early church of an Alleluia people.  But you cling to that patriarchalism and backwardism because YOU HATE VATICAN II!”

It isn’t a humiliation for us to behave with decorum.   We honor them, giving our best, because we honor Christ at work in them. We are grateful for the merits of the Cross and our pathway to heaven.  You kiss when you love.

The priest and bishop are our mediators for the one Mediator. They are, during Holy Mass, both the priest who offers the Sacrifice, and also the Sacrificial Victim. The lambs prepared for the day of sacrifice were taken great care of and fussed over… right up to the time the knife slashed their throats open.

When you see the priest and bishop in fine vestments, remember the love and gratitude and care with which we treat sacred things and persons and places. We look to them and through them as Moses looked, straining, to glimpse the Mystery as God passed by on the other side of the cleft in the rock (cf Exodus 33).

These things and gestures are signs that facilitate the encounter with mystery that is simultaneously frightening and alluring, hard to prepare for and yet vital for our spirits. They help us to prepare, through their beauty and challenge for our own deaths.

It is wrong for a priest or bishop to refuse the kissing of his ring and hand.  Acceptance of a gift honors the giver.  People want to give honor and show love for Jesus, the King and Eternal Priest present before them in their person. They instinctively, and also by instruction, seek to reverence what brings them the ordinary means of salvation.

Also… and this is important… you remind the priest of who he ought to be.  In a sense, to kiss the priest’s hand – as is common in some cultures – is the opposite of being subservient to him.  By kissing his hand, you exert a measure of control because you underscore his reason for living: your salvation.

You kiss the priest’s hand and you are saying: “You will account.”

The kissing of the priest’s hand is an elegant, meaningful, helpful practice.

I am reminded of a poem from yesteryear which, though to our ears today it rings a bit saccharin and sentimental….

There’s nothing wrong with sentimental!   There’s nothing wrong with yesteryear’s flowery language!  Let us not be cynical like the interiorly withered liberals who in their faux sophistication place themselves above such things in sniffy joylessness.

Here’s the poem. It conveys perennially valuable clues about the attitude we should adopt in the present of the Lord’s anointed.

Think about the moments that the poem describes:

The Beautiful Hands of a Priest

We need them in life’s early morning,
We need them again at its close;
We feel their warm clasp of true friendship,
We seek them when tasting life’s woes.
At the altar each day we behold them,
And the hands of a king on his throne
Are not equal to them in their greatness;
Their dignity stands all alone;
And when we are tempted and wander,
To pathways of shame and of sin,
It’s the hand of a priest that will absolve us,
Not once, but again and again.
And when we are taking life’s partner,
Other hands may prepare us a feast,
But the hand that will bless and unite us
Is the beautiful hand of a priest.
God bless them and keep them all holy,
For the Host which their fingers caress;
When can a poor sinner do better
Than to ask Him to guide thee and bless?
When the hour of death comes upon us,
May our courage and strength be increased,
By seeing raised over us in blessing
The beautiful hands of a priest.

Hence… kissing the priest’s hand and objects during Holy Mass.

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WDTPRS – 3rd Sunday after Easter (Vetus Ordo): Be distinguished by your profession of Christ!

Posted on 19 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

In the midst of chaos, we need to bring our minds to work at hand, our work of sacred liturgy, the renewal of which is our only hope for true revitalization of the Church.

This Sunday’s Collect survived the knives of the liturgical experts and was inserted into the 1970 Missale Romanum on the 15th Sunday of Ordinary Time. The redactors who glued the Novus Ordo together, however, removed the word iustitiae, thus returning it to the form it had in the ancient Gelasian Sacramentary. Other ancient sacramentaries, such as the Liber sacramentorum Gellonensis as well as the Augustodunensis had the iustitiae. In any event, by the time St. Pius V issued the the Missale Romanum of 1570, which I am sure you have on hand, someone had seen fit to make it read, “in viam possint redire iustitiae”, which endured until the 1970MR and subsequent editions.

COLLECT (1962MR):

Deus, qui errantibus, ut in viam possint redire iustitiae, veritatis tuae lumen ostendis, da cunctis qui christiana professione censentur, et illa respuere, quae huic inimica sunt nomini, et ea quae sunt apta sectari.

Stylistically snappy! It has nice alliteration and a powerful rhythm in the last line.

I think there is a trace here of John 14, which I will show you below. Can we also find a connection between this Collect in a phrase from the Roman statesman Cassiodorus (+c. 585 – consul in 514 and then Boethius’ successor as magister officiorum under the Ostrogothic King Theodoric)? Cassiodorus wrote, “Sed potest aliquis et in via peccatorum esse et ad viam iterum redire iustitiae? … But can someone be both in the way of sins and also return again to the way of justice?” (cf. Exp. Ps. 13).

Is this prayer old enough to have been known by Milan’s mighty Bishop St. Ambrose (+397) or even St. Augustine of Hippo (+430), who use similar patterns of words?

Your thorough Lewis & Short Dictionary says censeo has a special construction: censeo, censeri aliqua re, meaning “to be appreciated, distinguished, celebrated for some quality”, “to be known by something.” This explains the passive form in our Collect with the ablative christiana professione. Getting christiana professio into English requires some fancy footwork. We could say “Christian profession”, but this adjectival construction really means “profession of Christ.” This same thing happens in phrases such as oratio dominica, “the Lordly Prayer”, or more smoothly “the Lord’s Prayer”.

Via means, “a way, method, mode, manner, fashion, etc., of doing any thing, course”. There is a moral content to via as well, “the right way, the true method, mode, or manner”.

Let’s see what people used to hear in church on the 15th Sunday of Ordinary Time in the…

OBSOLETE ICEL (1973):

God our Father,
your light of truth
guides us to the way of Christ.
May all who follow him
reject what is contrary to the gospel.

And now, ….

LITERAL RENDERING:

O God, who do show the light of Your truth to the erring so that they might be able to return unto the way of justice, grant to all who are distinguished by their profession of Christ that they may both strongly reject those things which are inimical to this name of Christian and follow eagerly the things which are suited to it.

CURRENT ICEL (2011):

O God, who show the light of your truth
to those who go astray,
so that they may return to the right path,
give all who for the faith they profess
are accounted Christians
the grace to reject whatever is contrary to the name of Christ
and to strive after all that does it honor.

Ancient philosophers (the word comes from Greek for “lover of wisdom”) would walk about in public in their sandals and draped toga-like robes. Thinkers such as Aristotle were called “Peripatetics” from their practice of walking about (Greek peripatein) under covered walkways of the Lyceum in Athens (Greek peripatos) while teaching. Their disciples would swarm around them, hanging on their words, debating with them, learning how to think and reason. They would discuss the deeper questions the human mind and heart inevitably faces. They were effectively theologians.

We must be careful not to impose the modern divorce of philosophy from theology on the ancients. In ancient Christian mosaics Christ is sometimes depicted wearing a philosopher’s robes. But He doesn’t merely love Wisdom, He is Wisdom incarnate, the perfect Teacher!

He is the one from whom we learn about God and about ourselves (cf. Gaudium et spes 22 – which the young Pope John Paul II helped to write during the Council).

The Collect also reminds me of the very first lines of the Divine Comedy by the exiled Florentine poet Dante Alighieri (+1321) who was heavily influenced by Aristotle’s Ethics and the Christianized Platonic philosophy mediated through Boethius (+525) and St. Thomas Aquinas (+1274). The Inferno begins:

Midway in the journey of our life
I came to myself in a dark wood,
for the straight way was lost.
Ah, how hard it is to tell
the nature of that wood, savage, dense, and harsh –
the very thought of it renews my fear!
It is so bitter death is hardly more so.

Dante, the protagonist of his own poem, is describing his fictional self. In his poetic persona, Dante is in the middle of his life (35 years old – half of 70, the number of years mentioned as man’s span in Ps. 90:10). He is mired in sin and irrational behavior, having strayed from the straight path of the life of reason: he is in the “dark wood”.

The life of persistent sin is a life without true reason.

Human reason, when left to itself without the light of grace, is crippled.

Dante likens his confused state to death. He must journey through hell and the purification of purgatory in order to come back to the life of virtue and reason. In the course of the three-part Comedy the Poet finds the proper road back to light, Truth and reason through the intercession of Christ-like figures, such as Beatrice, and then through Christ Himself. In the Comedy, Dante recovers the use of reason. His whole person is reintegrated through the light of Truth.

Don’t we often describe people who are ignorant, confused or obtuse as “wandering around in the dark”?

This applies also to persistent sinners. By their choices and resistance to God’s grace they have lost the light of Truth. God’s grace makes it possible for us to find our way back into the right path, no matter how far from it we have strayed in the past. When we sin, we break our relationship with Christ. If in laziness we should refuse to know Him better (every day), we lose sight of ourselves and our neighbor.

Christ, the incarnate Word, gives us consolation:

“‘Let not your hearts be troubled; believe in God, believe also in me. In my Father’s house are many rooms; if it were not so, would I have told you that I go to prepare a place for you? And when I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and will take you to myself, that where I am you may be also. And you know the way (via) where I am going.’ Thomas said to him, ‘Lord, we do not know where you are going; how can we know the way (via)?’ Jesus said to him, ‘I am the way (via), and the truth (veritas), and the life (vita); no one comes to the Father, but by me. If you had known me, you would have known my Father also; henceforth you know him and have seen him…. He who has seen me has seen the Father’” (cf. John 14:1-6 RSV).

We Catholics, who dare – DARE – publicly to take Christ’s name to ourselves, need to stand up and be counted (censentur)!

In what we say and do other people ought to be able to see Christ’s light reflected and focused in the details of our individual vocations.

To be good lenses and reflectors of Christ’s light, we must be clean.

When we know ourselves not to be so, we are obliged as soon as possible to seek cleansing so that we can be saved and be of benefit for the salvation of others. We must also practice spiritual works of mercy, bringing the light of truth to the ignorant or those who persist in darkness either through their own fault or no fault of their own.

Every Catholic is called to evangelize, if not in an “official” capacity in the Church’s name, at least through the obligation we have as members of Christ’s Body the Church.

Evangelization and the efforts of ecumenism are an obligation for every Catholic.  There are still people living in darkness. We must “preach” always and, as the phrase wrongly attributed to St. Francis of Assisi says, sometimes use words.  In the early Church it was the comportment of Christians that attracted so many converts.

When people look at us and listen to us, do they see a light-extinguishing black hole where a beautiful image of God should be?

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“you must not remember your forefathers…” Wherein Fr. Z rants.

Posted on 19 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

I ran into a notable quote today at one of my daily stops, the estimable Laudator.  The quote is from the work On the False (or Dishonest) Embassy by the ancient Athenian orator Demosthenes (+384 BC).  The context is the negotiation of the “Peace of Philocrates” which dealt with a war between Athens and Macedonia’s Philip (father of Alexander).  Athens sent as negotiators Philocrates, Demosthenes and Aeschines.  The latter, during the negotiations, seems not to have done the best by Athens and so, later, he was tried for treason (for which he was eventually cleared).    He was later prosecuted again by Demosthenes and Aeschines, though acquitted, was ruined.

Hey!  Politics as blood sport?  You ain’t seen anything until you’ve read how the ancient Greeks and the ancient Romans went for each other’s chitlin’s.    What’s going on today in the USA with a certain party and its mongrel agents against a certain candidate gives you a modern taste… but just a taste.

Anyway, … the quote.  The mania today in some circles to disconnect the Church’s theology and liturgy (liturgy is theology!) and entirely remake Catholic identity in a – pace Paul – worldly conformation is, not an existential threat to the Church, because that would be contrary to Christ’s promises and the Church’s indefectibility, a vexing pragmatic threat.  It is vexing because, through the pragmatic diminution of the Church in the world, souls will be lost to the world’s allurements and many who might otherwise be drawn in, will remain at a distance.

Am I wrong?

Of course God finds a way.  One of those ways is His permissive will regarding persecution.  “Blood is the seed of the Church”, as Tertullian put it.  Churches are being burned in France and baptisms were double this year.   Big shots in the Church bend and twist some moral teachings and the Magisterium of previous Popes into unrecognizable tangles of ambiguity, but many are making the choice to get informed about the truth with reliable sources.   The environment we are now in is a product of systematic efforts both secular and ecclesial, to dumb people down to acceptance of falsehood or indifference to truth.  It didn’t happen overnight.  It won’t be solved overnight.    We must persevere.

Perseverance and continuity, steadfast reliance on grace and firmness in tradition are the way forward in the maelstrom.

Meanwhile, the quote from Demosthenes which sparked this little midday rant:

Words Deserving Many Deaths

Demosthenes 19.15-16 (On the Dishonest Embassy; him = Philocrates; tr. Arthur Wallace Pickard-Cambridge):

Aeschines rose and spoke in support of him, using language for which he deserves, God knows, to die many deaths, saying that you must not remember your forefathers…

ἀναστὰς ἐδημηγόρει καὶ συνηγόρει ἐκείνῳ πολλῶν ἀξίους, ὦ Ζεῦ καὶ πάντες θεοί, θανάτων λόγους, ὡς οὔτε τῶν προγόνων ὑμᾶς μεμνῆσθαι δέοι…

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ROME 24/4– Day 29: home stretch

Posted on 18 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

The sun rose upon Rome at 06:23 and it will sink beyond sight at 19:57.

The Ave Maria should ring at 20:15.

Last night I heard some bell ring a couple time again just before 8.  But nothing special chimed at 20:15.   The mystery continues.

Yesterday, walking to the bookbinder… I don’t know what these trees are.  They are blossoming with light purple flowers.

A view from the Via Monserrato over to the Via Giulia past the restaurant Pierluigi on the right.  Waaaaay over priced and pretentious, as far as I am concerned.

For simpler fare at lunch

Hard to beat that.

I ate this while watching the last of yesterday night’s (day in Toronto) death match between Vidit and Nepo.  It seesawed, but I simply had to go to bed.  Also, I had get one of the commentators out of my ears.  One of the frequent commentators during these tournaments is an Indian woman, Tania Sachdev, an International Master (notch below Grand).  Her chess commentary is quite good and she is easy on the eyes.  However, when she goes into commentatrix mode, her voice could etch steel.  It’s all I can do to hit the mute or FF and hope I get out of her range for a respite.  As I said before, when she talks about the positions, potential moves, she’s really good.  However, most of the time when she jumps in, she starts by repeating what the guy before her said.  And when there is a transition to a break, or something unexpected happens, not even shooting range ear protection will save your molars from cracking.   How I dread seeing who will be on the crew tomorrow for the very important Round 12.   In Round 11, Nepo did defeat Vidit after a grueling 5 hour game to become sole leader (third straight win).  This game will probably be studied thoroughly and for a long time.  Hikaru won again.  He played two online tournaments on Tuesday and then beat Pragg with black.  He’s a force of nature.  Unfortunately Firouzja bested the lowest rated player in the tournament, Nijat Abasov.

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Meanwhile, white to move and mate.

NB: I’ll hold comments with solutions ’till the next day so there won’t be “spoilers” for others.

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ROME 24/4– Day 28: bad news and good news

Posted on 17 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

“When,” you ask, “did the sun rise in Rome today?  I respond: “06:24.”

“And when will it set?”

“19:56.

“Did you hear the Ave Maria Bell last night at 20:15?”

“No.  I was distracted by a roasted chicken.”

Welcome registrant:

Baltimore Catholic

Thanks to LG for shifting to Zelle for making regular donations.

I had unhappy news today.  It seems that the TLM pilgrimage to Poland and then Prague was cancelled because not enough people signed up.  Too bad.  I was looking forward to it.  I don’t think it was the TLM.  I don’t think it was Poland.  Perhaps it was me.  Alas.

Drama did not keep me from running an errand to my bookie… er um… bookbinder.

I have some nice chess pieces here for my study purposes, heavy and large.  Too large for the squares on the vinyl board.  I got another board, but while the squares are just right, there was an excessively wide border about the whole thing such that, rolled up, it won’t fit in the tuby zipper tote bag (the TZTB).  Hence, a trip to my bookie… er um… bookbinder, on the bet (see what I did there?) that he would trim in a trice the undesired edges.  (Both alliteration and assonance.)  He did.  I shot an action photo and… drat! Which it is not in my photo roll, as Preserved Killick might put it.

Good news!  On the way home, which I cunningly calculated to take me past a hardware store and a grocer, I saw that the pomerium stone of the Emperor Claudius, which last year a juvenile fiend who still needs a sound thrashing, had spray painted with his wanna-be-dog piddle mark.  HERE   It has been cleaned!

Can you imagine?

When I see this stone, which has an example of a letter that Claudius, a linguist, tried to insert into the Roman alphabet (Ⅎ in the lowest line), I am mindful of the scene in the wonderful TV series I, Claudius.  The elderly Claudius, knowing his days are numbered, won’t do anything to stop Nero from succeeding him.  Why?  Because (as the book and TV go) Claudius thinks that Nero’s corruption will spur people to demand a return to the Republic.   (Historically laughable, of course.  As laughable as the scene in the movie Gladiator wherein Marcus Aurelius wanted the Republic restored.  HA!  Preposterous, but I was entertained.)

One thing that corrupt systems will accomplish, is the revelation of the corruption, along the lines of the Devil always showing us what he is up to.

If you have not seen I, Claudius, I warmly recommend it.

Meanwhile, black to move and mate in 3.

NB: I’ll hold comments with solutions ’till the next day so there won’t be “spoilers” for others.

In Toronto, the Candidates fire up again.   Today, the two at the bottom of the standings, #7 Alireza Firouzja (2760) is up against #8 and lowest rated Nijat Abasov (2632).  We are pulling for Nijat with black to defeat him.   Also, Pragg v. Hikaru, Vidit v. Nepo, Gukesh v. Fabi.  Should be great games.

Ceterum censeo Alirezam esse delendum.

 

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Wednesday after the 2nd Sunday after Easter – traditional Solemnity of ST. JOSEPH! – Terror of demons, Protector of Holy Church!

Posted on 17 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

On this Wednesday after the 2nd Sunday of Easter, many who use the traditional calendar will opt to celebrate St. Joseph, Patron of the Universal Church.   This was/is a moveable feast.  The Mass formulary is essentially preserved, mutatis mutandis, in the Votive Mass of St. Joseph in the 1962 Missale Romanum.

The feast, called a Solemnity by Bl. Ildefonso Schuster, was established by Pius IX who at the time of the occupation of Rome by the troops of Victor Emmanuel, called on the protection of the Church by St. Joseph.

We might do the same today, in the time of another “Victor Emmanuel”.

If the Lord still exerts His care over the Church, why would not St. Joseph also be zealous to defend Christ’s Body the Church?

St. Joseph has special care of the dying.  He gave up the ghost surely in the care of Jesus and Mary.  What a grace.  Would that we will have that grace as well.  We should habituate to pray for it on a daily, even more often, basis.

Eventually, Pius XII founded on 1 May the feast of St. Joseph the Worker, against the encroachment of Communism.  By doing so, St. Joseph was no longer moveable.  Also, it displaced Sts. Philip of James, Apostles.

Sometimes I have pondered why Joseph disappears from view in the Gospels, surely because of his death.  The most reasonable explanation is that Joseph was the true heir of the Davidic throne.  As such, Joseph was the true King of the Jews, the Son of David.   However, it was fitting that Christ have this title and role as he entered into His public ministry.  He had to be the new David.  Therefore, according to divine providence, Joseph remains in the background, having conveyed his Holy Family to safety at least three times, and having conveyed the Davidic title to Christ.

Holy St. Joseph!  Pray for us!

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ROME 24/4– Day 27: a stroll and a sandwich

Posted on 16 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

Sunrise in Rome was at 06:26.  Sunset in a few minutes is at 19:55.

Tonight the Ave Maria switches to 20:15.  I shall listen accordingly for the phantom Ave Maria Bell… perhaps really an echo breaking through multi-universe barriers sent by my counterpart in More (bearded-Fr. Z Rome) to call for my aid against nefarious Stiusej (a clever multiverse pseudonym to mask their identity) bent on the destruction of all things good, true and beautiful?  Only I, who follow the sound of the phantom bell, can find the Sacred Portal™ guarded by The Great Roman™ of the Arch-Order of the Noble Guards (aka Ganganellians) who defend against the invasion of more Stiusej from a parallel world.

Meanwhile, at The Parish™ appropriate candles were aflame by the lovely painting of St. Benedict Joseph Labre (+1783) who lived by begging and who is, therefore, dear to my heart.

He is patron of the homeless.   Today, 16 April, is his feast.  His Mass texts are in the appendix of the Missale Romanum for “aliquibus locis”, this locus being Rome.

The following has nothing to do with the saint’s feast and more to do with my lunch, which simply involved mortadella with truffle and pizza bianca with hot tea.

Please remember me when shopping online and use my affiliate links.  US HERE – UK HERE  WHY?  This helps to pay for health insurance (massively hiked for this new year of surprises), utilities, groceries, etc..  At no extra cost, you provide help for which I am grateful.

A friend and I had a stroll to the Spanish Steps to see the azaleas, which are out, a custom since about, if memory serves, 1952.  There were hoards of tourists, 90% dressed as if for their own bathrooms at home.

Alas, the flowers haven’t had time really to blossom yet.  I dread a return trip.

Meanwhile, mate in 4.  Black to move.

NB: I’ll hold comments with solutions ’till the next day so there won’t be “spoilers” for others.

Click!

I am now a chess.com affiliate.   So, click and join!   Maybe we can build a fun and active Catholic Chess Club within Chess.com.

In chessy news, in round 10 at the Candidates, Hikaru came back from a horrible position to defeat Nijat Abasov.  An amazing defense.  Fabiano Caruana defeated Alireza Firouzja (YAY!).  Four rounds to go.  Tuesday, today, and Friday (not today) are rest days.  Ian Nepomniachtchi and Gukesh D are tied for 1st.    In a sideline, Alireza’s father caused a bit of a problem which resulted in his being escorted out of the playing hall.  More controversy.

Ceterum censeo Firouzja delendum esse.

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Faith practice declining far and wide…. except…

Posted on 16 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

I saw a piece at the Baltimore Sun which says that the Archdiocese of Baltimore will be the 30th diocese to declare bankruptcy.   They will close parishes.  What will be left?  21 of 61.   Meanwhile, there is an FSSP parish there, in a troubled neighborhood.  Standing room only.

I saw a piece at LifeSite citing studies in Italy about Mass attendance.   Attendance has plummeted to some 10%.   Driving the trend is the widespread abandonment of the Faith by women.  “For the youth and early adulthood ages, the run-up can be said to be essentially successfully completed.”   What that means for the next generation (if there will be one in Italy that is even partially Italian in heritage!), we can all surmise.

The one who did the study offered this insight:

Exploring the possible causes of such a catastrophic abandonment of Catholicism in a land which lies at the heart of the Church, the Roman professor surmised that among the likely causes are the liturgical abuses and upheavals to which the Church in Italy has been subjected. He particularly pointed to the “progressive spectacularization of Vatican liturgies that has occurred over the past three pontificates” in Rome, as well as the liturgical innovations with which Italian clergy have scandalized faithful Catholics.  

“Many of the nominally still highly institutionalized and centralized (‘liturgy-centered’) rituals may now have been transformed, in part or entirely, into ‘performance-centered rituals.’” Diotallevi wrote. “For Catholic liturgies, a push in this direction may also have come from the progressive spectacularization of Vatican liturgies that has occurred over the past three pontificates, from the substantial deregulation of increasingly large sectors of ‘Catholic’ liturgical offerings, as well as from many of the solutions adopted by clergy during the lockdowns that have recently taken place to counter the spread of COVID-19 pandemic.” 

The public liturgical abuses that Italy has seen in recent include a Mass sacrilegiously offered on a surf board, in the water, at the beach, with the priest bare-chested, an outrage that prompted local civil authorities to consider charging the priest with the crime of a public offense against religion. Another priest offered Mass at a park in a rainbow “pride” stole and a skin-tight cycling outfit, and joked when hosts were blown by the wind onto the ground after the consecration. 

“Catholic” Italy.

Meanwhile, people who want the Traditional Latin Mass – people who faithfully attend Mass, raise children, hand on the Faith and pay the bills – are being actively persecuted.

 

Posted in Hard-Identity Catholicism, Pò sì jiù, The Coming Storm, The future and our choices |
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Card. Sarah: “Many Western prelates are tetanized… the dream of being loved by the world”

Posted on 15 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

Bell, Charles; The Wounded following the Battle of Corunna: Tetanus Following Gunshot Wounds

At Crux there is an account of an address that Robert Card. Sarah gave to the Bishops Conference of  Cameroon.

Some tastes with my emphases and comments…

“Many Western prelates are tetanized* by the idea of opposing the world. They dream of being loved by the world; they’ve lost the desire to be a sign of contradiction,” said the 78-year-old Sarah.

Sarah told the Cameroonian bishops he believes “the Church of our time is experiencing the temptation of atheism. Not intellectual atheism, but that subtle and dangerous state of mind [of] fluid and practical atheism.”

“The latter is a dangerous disease, even if its initial symptoms seem benign,” he said.

It doesn’t take long to identify the symptoms.

*A tetanized state, physiologic tetanus is a sustained muscle contractions at a very high rate.  The disease of tetanus is also called “lockjaw”.

Back in the day, when I was more active in the “conference” environment, I often spoke to crowds about “immanentism lite” that prevails today widely in the Church, also among the clergy, which explains their liturgical preferences and the opposition of some to the traditional forms.  There is a conformity to this world’s “wisdom” against which Paul warned in no uncertain terms.  Immanentism is at the core of modernism: the reduction of the supernatural to the natural.  It is a numbed-embrace of the Golden Calf.

Sarah made an argument for a radical stand.

Sarah described “fluid and practical atheism” as a treacherous and elusive force. He compared it to being caught in a spider’s web, where efforts to escape only tighten its grip. This brand of atheism, he argues, is a masterful trap set by Satan himself. [To escape Shelob’s web, Frodo had the intercessory help of the gift of Galadriel, the light of Earendil.]

The Church leader emphasized that this form of atheism preys on human frailties and on man’s tendencies to give in to its deceptions. He urged that within the Church, there should be no factions or self-proclaimed saviors, as such divisions play into the adversary’s hands.  [This is one reason why I stress our rites.  “We are our rites!”  We don’t depend on this or that, but on the numberless vanguard of our forebears who have handed down to us a sure and lovingly tended identity that unifies across borders, cultures, centuries.]

“We don’t have to create parties in the Church; we don’t have to proclaim ourselves the saviors of this or that institution,” he said.

[NB] “But each of us can decide today: the lie of atheism will no longer pass through me; I no longer wish to renounce the light of faith; I no longer wish, out of convenience, laziness or conformism, to allow light and darkness to cohabit within me,” Sarah said.

Do I hear an “Amen!”?

“The Church in Africa will soon have to defend the truth of the priesthood and the unity of the faith. The Church in Africa is the voice of the poor, the simple and the small,” he said.

We are grateful for the Church in Africa and for the work of all those who made enormous sacrifices to plant there the seeds of the Faith that now bear fruit when needed most.

Posted in Hard-Identity Catholicism, The Coming Storm, The future and our choices | Tagged ,
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15 April 2019 – Notre-Dame de Paris

Posted on 15 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

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ROME 24/4– Day 25 & 6: Little dog and little boy

Posted on 15 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

The Roman sun came to view at 06:27.

It will obscure itself at 19:54.

The Ave Maria should change tonight to 20:15.  I am eager to listen for what may be an Ave Maria bell nearby.

I needed a down day yesterday.  So I am behind.

Welcome registrant:

VocoVeritas

HEY!  s*******31@gmail.com !  My thank you note to you was kicked back saying your email doesn’t exist.  New address?

Recently I’ve offered the Holy Sacrifice for you monthly donors and you Roman Sojourn donors, for my parents and for myself.

Thank you, Lord, for these days, when I have been able to do such things.

Speaking of sunrise.

Jasmine Report (and I don’t mean the Jesuit).  Nope, not yet.   I hope it blooms before I leave.

Please remember me when shopping online and use my affiliate links.  US HERE – UK HERE  WHY?  This helps to pay for health insurance (massively hiked for this new year of surprises), utilities, groceries, etc..  At no extra cost, you provide help for which I am grateful.

The World’s Best Sacristan™ and I strolled over to the Campo de’ Fiori this morning after our specific duties.  We stopped at my usual fruttarola, who had brought her little dog to the stand.

We then progressed to Pippo The Florist where I obtained new flowers for the apartment, the old ones having gone the way of all flesh. Flowers really brighten up the place.  Anyway, we exchanged various jibs and ribbings as is the way of men.  It is how they show affection.

Meanwhile, today’s chess.com puzzle has white moving to mate in 3.

NB: I’ll hold comments with solutions ’till the next day so there won’t be “spoilers” for others.

Click!

I am now a chess.com affiliate.   So, click and join!   Maybe we can build a fun and active Catholic Chess Club within Chess.com.

Interested in learning?  Try THIS.

Last night I tried to watch some of Round 9 of the Candidates.  I tried.   I failed.  Therefore, after my morning orisons I learned that Gukesh beat Hikaru and is again tied with Nepo for 1st.   Nepo was doing less than well against the Boy, Alirezja, but he was able to hold with black for a 44 move draw.

Some controversy arose in the Round that prompted the Boy to tweet out a whine about an arbiter (judge, ref).   Here’s the account from ChessBase:

After the round, Firouzja shared a complaint against the tournament’s main arbiter, Aris Marghetis (Canada), on social media. The French representative explained that the arbiter had asked him to stop making noise with his shoes while strolling around the playing hall. According to Firouzja, Marghetis’ request was made during an intense portion of the game, distracting him decisively. Firouzja added:

He told me to not walk and bring new shoes for tomorrow, but I have the formal shoes that are approved and I have been wearing them for more than a year. This was a big distraction for me during the game and I completely lost my focus.

Mike Klein later interviewed Marghetis for chess.com. The chief arbiter noted that Firouzja had “a very heavy footfall”. He also noted that just when he was considering suggesting Firouzja to make less noise, Nijat Abasov approached him and complained about this very issue. Marghetis emphasized that he did not give Firouzja any ultimatum nor threatened to penalize the player. As per Marghetis and Klein, the verbal suggestion was given an hour into the round, so the players were not even close to reaching time trouble. The chief arbiter added:

What I did find interesting is that after this exchange, he walked more softly, so he was capable of walking more softly. […] We are here to protect all the players.

Firouzja told Marghetis that he plans to file an appeal about this incident.

Yeah, blame arbiter for your draw with Nepo.  You are now .5 point away from last.  Firouzja got his slot at the Candidates in a dodgy way in the first place.  Hence, my adding:

Ceterum censeo Alirezam delendum esse.

UPDATE:

Let’s end on a higher note.   Here’s the Regina Caeli from yesterday’s Mass.

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Your Sunday Sermon Notes: 2nd Sunday after Easter (N.O. 3rd of Easter) 2024

Posted on 14 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

Too many people today are without good, strong preaching, to the detriment of all. Share the good stuff.

Was there a GOOD point made in the sermon you heard at your Mass of obligation for the 2nd Sunday Sunday after Easter?  Novus Ordo – 3rd Sunday of Easter.

Tell about attendance especially for the Traditional Latin Mass.  I hear that it is growing.  Of COURSE.

Any local changes or (hopefully good) news?

A taste of my thoughts from the other place: HERE

[…]

The liturgy’s primary aim is to portray the present, not the past, to give grace and life along with history.  You must, therefore, give the parable a present day context, apply it personally.  After each sentence, stop and say: Christ is doing this today – and to help me.

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WDTPRS – 2nd Sunday after Easter (Vetus Ordo): descent and ascent, exit and return

Posted on 13 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

This Sunday in the Novus Ordo is the 3rd Sunday OF Easter.  This Sunday in the Traditional Calendar is the 2nd Sunday AFTER Easter.   This probably reflects how, traditionally Romans tend to count.  But I am already digressing.

Let’s see what happened to today’s Collect in the 1962 Missale Romanum when it was ported over into the 1970MR.

COLLECT (1962MR): 

Deus, qui Filii tui humilitate iacentem mundum erexisti: fidelibus tuis sanctam concede laetitiam; ut, quos perpetuae mortis eripuisti casibus, gaudiis facias perfrui sempiternis.

With a slight variation this prayer was in the Gelasian Sacramentary on the Sunday after the Octave of Easter, which is today’s Sunday: Deus, qui in filii tui humilitatem iacentem mundum erexisti, laetitiam concede <fidelibus tuis>, ut quos perpetuae <mortis> eripuisti casibus, gaudiis facias sempiternis perfruere. So, not many changes. (The words in < > were illegible or missing in the manuscripts, and were supplied by Leo Cunibert Mohlberg, editor of the critical edition of the Gelasian.) The infinitive of perfruor, deponent, is really perfrui. However perfruere, here, is also an infinitive: once in a while, like today, active forms crept into use for what are normally deponents.

In the meantime, think laterally: isn’t the last phrase of the Collect similar to the end of the prayer recited after the Salve Regina? “Grant us your servants, we pray you O Lord God, to enjoy perpetual health of mind and body, and, by the glorious intercession of blessed Mary ever-Virgin, may we be delivered from present sorrow and enjoy everlasting happiness (aeterna perfrui laetitia).”

The themes in the aforementioned are similar to today’s Collect in that there is a shift from sorrow to joy through God’s providential gift.

Moreover, when the priest vests for Holy Mass, traditionally he says special prayers while putting on each vestment. For the alb, the symbol of our baptism, he prays:

“Make me white, O Lord, and cleanse my heart, so that having been made white in the Blood of the Lamb, I may enjoy everlasting joys (gaudiis perfruar sempiternis).”

There is similar vocabulary in the other vesting prayers, which could once be found posted in every sacristy in the world. I use them daily and exhort other priests to do so as well.

My hook for these last comments was the verb perfruor, one of a few famous deponent verbs used normally and classically with the ablative case: utor, abutor, fruor, fungor, potior and vescor.

In different periods of Latin these verbs could have active forms, as we saw above, and could also take objects in the accusative or even genitive. In modern liturgical usage they are deponents and always get ablative “objects”. Actually, these aren’t really objects, but rather a kind of instrument: e.g., vescor, “I feed myself from…”; fruor, “I get fruit/benefit from…”; etc. A good grammar explains how these verbs work.

Latin Students: If you want a really good Latin grammar get the superb Gildersleeve & Lodge, or fully, Gildersleeve’s Latin Grammar (enlarged with the additional help of Gonzalez Lodge).

Basil L. Gildersleeve said, and this is true in the world of WDTPRS,

“No study of literature can yield its highest result without the close study of language, and consequently the close study of grammar.”

Two words in the prayer, gaudium and laetitia, can be rendered into English with the same word “joy” and variations. We don’t want to give undue emphasis to the different sorts of “joy” possible with different words. However, our chockablock L&S states that gaudium suggest a joy which is interior whereas laetitia suggests a unrestrained joy having outward expression, even though L&S also says gaudium in the plural (as it is in our prayer) can also be “the outward expressions of joy”.

In a supplement to the L&S, A. Souter’s Glossary of Later Latin to 600 A.D., we discover that gaudium is “everlasting blessedness” while laetitia is simply “prosperity”. So, in Souter we still uncover something of the spiritual versus material distinction.

Blaise/Dumas, or Le Vocabulaire Latin des principaux thèmes liturgiques, implies that laetitia and gaudium are pretty much the same thing.

QUAERITUR: Are these distinctions really all that important?

The dictates of ancient rhetoric (and this prayer is ancient and rhetorical) required copia verborum, a richness of vocabulary to avoid boring repetition. Nevertheless, each word gives us “joy”, but with shades of meaning. Perhaps a solution is found in L&S’s explanation that gaudium is “like our ‘joy’, for an object which produces joy, a cause or occasion of joy”. You might think in terms of someone saying, “You are a real joy to me!”

I am reminded of the now archaic use of “joy” found in Patrick O’Brian’s great Aubrey/Maturin books.  When they take a prize, they are greeted with “Wish you joy of the capture, sir!”  The thing captured is a joy which is the cause of the felt joy.   In Post Captain, Stephen tells Jack,

“Compulsion is the death of friendship, joy.”

Here we probably see an Irish use, but “joy” is a form of address for a friend who is the source of joy for Stephen.   Sometimes in our liturgical prayers abstract concepts which are characteristics of God, such as majestas, can be read as a form of address: Tua maiestas… Your Majesty.  Augustine, preaching to his flock, would address them almost as an abstract group, Your Charity”.   But I digress again.

For us who have been raised up from our sins and who die in God’s friendship, the object which will produce joy is, in this world, the state of grace and a clean conscience and, in the next life, the Beatific Vision and Communion of Saints.

L&S indicates that erigo, giving us erexisti, means “to raise up, set up, erect” and, analogously, “to arouse, excite” and “cheer up, encourage.” The verb iaceo (in the L&S find this under jaceo) has many meanings, such as “to lie” as in “lie sick or dead, fallen” and also “to be cast down, fixed on the ground” and “to be overcome, despised, idle, neglected, unemployed.” Humilitas is “lowness”. In Blaise/Dumas, humilitas has a more theological meaning in the “abasement” of the God Incarnate who took the form of a “slave” (cf. Philippians 2:7). Blaise/Dumas cites this Collect in the entry for humilitas.

LITERAL TRANSLATION:

O God, who raised up a fallen world by the abasement of Your Son, grant holy joy to Your faithful; so that You may cause those whom You snatched from the misfortunes of perpetual death to enjoy delights unending.

Our Collect views material creation as an enervated body, wounded, weakened by sin, lying near death in the dust whence it came. In the sin of our First Parents all creation was wounded. The harmony there ought to have been between the rest of material creation and man, its steward, has been damaged.

Because of the Fall, the whole cosmos was put under the bondage of the Enemy, the “prince of this world” (cf. John 10:31 and 14:30). This is why when we bless certain things, and baptize people, there is – traditionally – an exorcism first, to rip the object or person from the grip of the world’s “prince” and give it to the King. God is liberator. He rouses us up from being prone upon the ground.

THIS is true “liberation theology”!

He grasps us, pulling us upward out of sin and death. He directs us again toward the joys possible in this world, first, and then definitively in the next.

But we must get back to our feet: rise again.

Our Savior rose for this reason.

We see in many of our ancient Roman prayers a pattern of descent and ascent, of exit and return.

Before the Resurrection there is the Passion. Before exaltation there is humiliation.

The descent, exit, Passion and humiliation bring an even more exalted joy which will embrace the entirety of man in both soul and body, the interior and the outward human person.

Ultimately, Joy Itself will embrace the entire cosmos.

Posted in EASTER, WDTPRS |
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ROME 24/4– Day 24: Fave and vongole with The Great Roman™

Posted on 13 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

The time of the sun’s rise on Rome was 06:30.

We shall be deprived of its gaze at 19:51.

The Ave Maria should ring at 20.

It is the Feast of St. Martin, Pope and Martyr.  San Martino ai Monti is a historically important church in Rome.

Speaking of which, an inscription in the church of the saints who are interred in the crypt.

Speaking of Card. Baronius, here is the holy card the Oratorians are putting about for the cause for their distinguished brother.  I got a few of these at the Chiesa Nuova where his tomb is. Alas, that chapel is always locked up and you can’t get near it.

Good grief, look at that prayer.  It’s as if Spanky and Gang are running a cause.  “We can use Mr. Jones’s barn and my mom can sew the costumes!”  Could they not have run this by some person who knows English?

About the Ave Maria, which I thought I heard the other night.  Last night I set my alarm for shortly before 20:00 and listened.  Sure enough, there was a chime that wasn’t the hour and wasn’t an Angelus/Regina Caeli and wasn’t a “Hey!  Mass is starting!” Bell either.  We shall see.  Then it is to be determined where it is coming from!

Hearing news.  As I reported before, and for which I asked for prayers, I had suddenly lost most of my hearing in my left ear.  Slowly but surely my hearing has improved.   It’s nearly all back in my left.  I’ve not had any pain from this.  No idea.   I wouldn’t rule out “ol’ scratch” having a go at me.  After all, the Enemy tends to strike the left side of the body.

Anyway, I am glad that I am on the mend.  Now I wish my knee would stop hurting.

Welcome registrant:

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I spotted fresh peas in the market.  Monday!

The Great Roman™ came for supper last night.  We started out with pecorino and fresh fava beans, a great combo.

We then dug into some spaghetti and a kilo of clams.  I am patient in making my spaghetti alle vongole.   They were really good.  I shot this just before adding some pepper and pepperoncino.

After a movie, we needed a snack.  Bread butter and anchovy seemed appropriate.

Please remember me when shopping online and use my affiliate links.  US HERE – UK HERE  WHY?  This helps to pay for health insurance (massively hiked for this new year of surprises), utilities, groceries, etc..  At no extra cost, you provide help for which I am grateful.

In chessy news… zippo.  It was Candidates rest day.  It’s the half way point.  They’ll be back at it again today.

In Round 8 it’ll be:

Hikaru Nakamura – Fabiano Caruana
Ian Nepomniachtchi – Nijat Abasov
Praggnanandhaa R – Alireza Firouzja
Vidit Santosh Gujrathi – Gukesh D

I am a little conflicted about board 1, but I am decidedly not so about board 3.  GO PRAGG!

Meanwhile, white to move and mate in 4.

NB: I’ll hold comments with solutions ’till the next day so there won’t be “spoilers” for others.

Click!

I am now a chess.com affiliate.   So, click and join!   Maybe we can build a fun and active Catholic Chess Club within Chess.com.

Ceterum censeo Firouzja delendum esse.

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ROME 24/4– Day 23: AT LONG LAST!

Posted on 12 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

As the world turns, one expected the Roman sun to rise at 06:32.  It did.  One expects it to set at 19:50.

The Ave Maria Bell – 20:00.

A note about the Ave Maria not being rung.  I was working in my little kitchen last night with the window open and I heard a bell ringing at or near 20:00 and it wasn’t ringing the hour.  Rather, by the time it really caught my attention, it rang a short sequence of 3.  I must, tonight, pay attention.  It may be an Ave Maria Bell.  Wouldn’t that be great?   The confirmation would need to be made on 15 April when the time should change to 20:15.

The Parish Façade Report.

Anvedi, ao!

Before…

Well?   What do you think?

Please remember me when shopping online and use my affiliate links.  US HERE – UK HERE  WHY?  This helps to pay for health insurance (massively hiked for this new year of surprises), utilities, groceries, etc..  At no extra cost, you provide help for which I am grateful.

Meanwhile, last night I made Roman artichokes.  I include a cork for scale.

Mentuccia, parsley, garlic.

After giving them a little color, into the pot they go.

To help keep the steam in, a piece of “frying paper”, as it is here called.

They are not hard to make once you get past the prep.

A good shot of the perfect storm of street blocking morning chaos.

Hello!

I stopped for clams at my fishmonger today.  Tonight, The Great Roman™ will come to eat multiple spaghettis and clams preceded by raw fava beans along with pecorino cheese and white wine.

It was another great morning of errands and running into people.  Also, in a space of about 10 minutes I was hit up for money.  Always the same people.  Always the same response.  I never give money.  Period.  I’ll gladly buy someone something to eat, but I don’t give money.  It’s the money they are after, mostly.

Meanwhile, at Pippo’s stand… these.  What color in the morning sun!

Meanwhile, I have bad news.    Yesterday in Round 7 of the Candidates Tournament, alas, Gukesh was defeated by Alireza Firouzja. He is now no longer at the bottom of the standings. Ian Nepomniachtchi drew against Hikaru Nakamura who had about 20 moves of preparation. With the defeat of Gukesh, Nepo is again the sole leader. Fabiano Caruana is in third place. Today is a rest day. Hostilities resume on Saturday, 13 April.

Here’s a puzzle. White to move and obtain a winning position.   Note that the white knight and queen are under attack.

NB: I’ll hold comments with solutions ’till the next day so there won’t be “spoilers” for others.

Click!

I am now a chess.com affiliate.   So, click and join!   Maybe we can build a fun and active Catholic Chess Club within Chess.com.

Ceterum censeo Firouzja delendum esse.

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ROME 24/3– Day 22: Artichokes

Posted on 11 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

In Rome today the sun emerged from hiding at 06:34.  It will re-submerge at 19:49.

The Ave Maria Bell, you ask?   Why, 20:00, of course!  For a little while longer.

What a terrific morning it has been.  I am full of gratitude.

Lord, thank you for this day.

The Parish™ Façade report.

On the way out of church of the workers, standing in the truck across from the main doors, raised his arms skyward and said, “Ao! Guarda che bella!”

Speaking of “bella”, in the sacristy I spotted a RED vestment laid out for I know not what reason.   YOU READERS bought those. Today is St. Pope Leo I (+461) and tomorrow is Pope St. Julius I, otherwise a Paschaltide dies non Friday.  The Martyrology says that it is the Feast of St. Zeno of Verona, martyr.   Perhaps you’ve visited his church in Verona.

There is life without Verona walls, by the way.

Today had the most delightful morning.  Strolling up the Via del Arco, I saw an amazing sight.  The door to the tiny little chapel that pertains to the Monte di Pietà was OPEN!  Thirty years and more I haven’t seen that.    Inside there was a painting of Mary, Help of the Wretched, which is now inside The Parish™ church and much attended and venerated.

The painting of S.M. Succurre Miseris in the church.

In the little chapel this is a sort of replacement so there isn’t a blank spot.   Given that it is a Pietà it is a good image for this place.

However, through that door in the back – the guys there let me in to see – I found this, which is somewhat nobler and no doubt harder to hang.

Exiting the little chapel I ran into a nice young fellow from Newcastle who told me about TLM things going on in that region.

Rounding my way back from an ATM errand, I ran into a couple more people who recognized me, one from Dallas.  We had a nice chat.

Passing through the Campo de’ Fiori I stopped at a vegetable stand – not the usual – because they usually display in the morning some prepped artichokes.  I was determined that, tonight, I would make carciofi alla Romana!

As, we were talking about how to make them, along comes the Argentinian born proprietor of my chosen wateringhole on the Campo, where I generally meet up with people in town for a beverage before heading to supper.   When the veg stand guy saw us two to be friendly, of course the ribbing started: “Are you Argentinian too?   If you know this one, no artichokes for you!” “Will you sell them at double price?”  “I dunno…..”.  All good natured.  The bar owner is decidedly NOT a fan of one of his co-nationals.

Anyway, to the important stuff.   The nice lady prepped some carciofi for me.

I report on them tomorrow.

Jasmine Report.   No, not the Jesuit.  Nope, it has not yet blossomed.

I also bought freesia this morning from Pippo.  He gave me a great discount so I got two.

These blossoms, however, are great.   They’ve lasted a long time and are wide open.  I’ve discovered that, given some stretches of darkness, they open wide and last a long time.

I also bought freesia this morning from Pippo.  He gave me a great discount so I got two.

After the flowers, to the butcher for some beef for tonight.  It’ll be a nice supper.   As I paid for my purchase, the guy cranked up the volume on “The Final Countdown”.  I guess that’s for me, for I am now past the halfway mark in my Roman Sojourn.  *sigh*

Meanwhile, in chessy news, I am delighted to report that, yesterday at the Candidates tournament, Alireza Firouzja playing white was taken down by Vidit Gujrathi.  Before that, he lost to Hikaru. Here is a decisive endgame moment when F handed Hikaru the nails for his own coffin.

How satisfying.

Right now, Ian Nepomniachtchi and Gukesh D are tied for first with 4/6. Alireza is last with 1.5/6 right there with the lowest rated player in the field.

Meanwhile, black to move and mate in 4.

NB: I’ll hold comments with solutions ’till the next day so there won’t be “spoilers” for others.

Try some wine by the traditional Benedictines of Le Barroux!

Ceterum censeo Firouzja delendum esse.

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ROME 24/3– Day 21: AO!

Posted on 10 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

Please remember me when shopping online and use my affiliate links.  US HERE – UK HERE  WHY?  This helps to pay for health insurance (massively hiked for this new year of surprises), utilities, groceries, etc..  At no extra cost, you provide help for which I am grateful.

At 06:35 the sun lifted it’s blazing head over the Roman horizon… behind clouds.   It is supposed to clear up later in the day for the sunset at 19:48.

The Ave Maria is at 20:00.

Parish™ Façade Report.

This is getting exciting.   You can now see the inscriptions, including the plenary indulgence announcement over the doors.  I learned that the façade will be illuminated.  Ao!

Caption:  “AO!”

A visit to the Chiesa Nuova.

Last October it was full of scaffolding.

Look at that stupid monstrosity of an altar arrangement.  Happily, a few guys with pry bars and carts will be able to remove it swiftly when the day arrives.

A visit to St. Filippo Neri.

Then a visit to the chess guys at the P.za der Fico.

It’s a rough and ready crowd.  If you want to hear Romanaccio being spoken, this is your corner.

For your Roman lesson today, …

I introduce the readership to one of the marvels of Romanesco: ahó or simply ao.    You find ahò in other italians derived from something like a modo…. meh… who really knows?  It’s often used in greetings, like ciaò.  In Rome ao does that but about a million other things too.  It is used in countless contexts and, somehow, you know what it means.   It has a particular pronunciation in Rome as well and it is not to be trifled with.   Get not between a Roman and his ao.

Here’s an amusing illustrative video about the splendors of Roman ao.   If you know something about Italian, Roman in particular, and you have delicate sensibilities, you might be a little bruised by the end.  Romans are expressive in an impressively earthy elegance.

In chessy news, after the rest day, Candidates continued.  Pretty tense stuff.   Prag had Nepo on the ropes, but Nepo pulled out a draw with black.  The same Fabi with black against Vidit.  Meanwhile, Gukesh got a full point in a something 6 hour slug fest against lowest rated Abasov.  The real accomplishment was Hikaru’s, black, back and forth eventual defeat of Alirezja Firouzja, who made a single wrong move at the end and snatched defeat from the jaws perhaps of a draw which was already avoidable.   Hikaru’s defense was great and his opponent’s time struggle was decisive.  Therefore, Firouzja is exactly where he ought to be and stay: at the bottom of the field.  Hikaru, with a full point has his first win and moves up.  Nepo and Gukesh share the lead with 3.5/5.

Firouzja, ao! (= Ceterum censeo Firouzja delendum esse. )

I am now a chess.com affiliate.   So, click and join!   Maybe we can build a fun and active Catholic Chess Club within Chess.com.

Meanwhile, again… white to move and win.  From Emmanuel Lasker in 1917.  Gimme a winning position, not a mate, in 5.


1.Bd4 Bg3 2.Ba7 Bf4 3.Bb8 Be3 4.Bc7 Ba75.Bb6.
NB: I’ll hold comments with solutions ’till the next day so there won’t be “spoilers” for others.

After the rather heavy food over the last couple of days, yesterday, this was it.   Ao! (= Really good caprese)

This, my dear readers, is why I started the Black Vestment Project.  Thank you, btw, to the six chosen donors.

Ao! (= Look at this set.)  Two of the pieces match and there are holes worn into and through some parts.

Ao! (= this is too sad)

Anyway, the problem is now on the road to remedy!  Gammarelli has the order for 7 new black sets in wonderful fabric with gold trim.   We are doing them in the more Roman, Roman style, with straight stoles, higher cross on the maniple and no cross on the chalice veil.

 

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Instructive blog post about how fasting before liturgical changed over time.

Posted on 9 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

At the blog A Catholic Life there is an interesting post, with a graphic, that explains how, over the years, fasting changed for liturgical vigils.

You can draw your own conclusions, but I think it is telling.

It is well worth the time to visit that blog and read that post.   He has not only the graphic, below (thanks in advance, well done), but definitions of terms and explanations which you should see.  Quite instructive.

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ROME 24/3– Day 20: Jasmine Report (no, not the Jesuit)

Posted on 9 April 2024 by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

In Rome the sun rose at 06:37 and it will set at 19:47.

The Ave Maria should ring at 20:00.

Today is a 4th class feria, so I celebrated a Votive Mass of the Holy Angels and offered it for my monthly donors.  You are deeply appreciated.

Last night I met up with a distinguished Catholic writer and commentator who would be instantly recognized by most of you.  We had a nice supper and a great chat, including about the new document from the CDF DDF.  12K words, 161 notes.

On a more pleasant subject, I had carbonara.  The consistency was perfect, though there was perhaps a bit too much of the sauce.

Saltimbocca.

On the way home I noticed that the light at this Madonnella had been fixed.    Nice for the Annunciation.

There were once thousands of these Maddonelle in Rome, and they were cared for by the people in that street or neighborhood.  There are still about 500 left.  Some are in less than perfect repair.  Others are very well tended.   I find them touching.  When I spot one, it is a reminder to say a quick prayer.  I will often ask Mary to put her protective mantle over me, or someone I think of in that moment, or someone who has asked for my prayers.  More than once a day, when I am out and around, I say a prayer for my benefactors, in particular these days all those who contributed so that I could be here again for a while and refresh my batteries.

The Parish™ façad report… progress.  It is going to be so beautiful.  I can hardly wait.

In the market, this is barba di frate … friar’s beard.  I’ll make it one day soon.   Not to be confused with frariarelli, of course.

I gave you an Ivy Report.  This is a JASMINE Report (and I don’t mean a certain Jesuit).

I enjoy the wonderful fragrance of the jasmine, especially in the evening as things cool down.   It will bloom pretty soon.

Meanwhile…

Please remember me when shopping online and use my affiliate links.  US HERE – UK HERE  WHY?  This helps to pay for health insurance (massively hiked for this new year of surprises), utilities, groceries, etc..  At no extra cost, you provide help for which I am grateful.

Meanwhile, again… white to move.  Mate in 3.

Use FATHERZ10 at checkout

NB: I’ll hold comments with solutions ’till the next day so there won’t be “spoilers” for others.

In chessy news, … nope.  Well, yes, I guess.  The Candidates had a rest day, but there was a tournament in Menorca and Arjun Erigaisi emerged on top.  So, he climbs in the live ratings list a couple spots.  And there’s now yet another 12 year old grandmaster.   *sigh*  Today I will be pulling for Hikaru against Firouzja.

Ceterum censeo Firouzja delendum esse.

I am now a chess.com affiliate.   So, click and join!   Maybe we can build a fun and active Catholic Chess Club within Chess.com.

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